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Pench Tiger Reserve

The Pench Tiger Reserve is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger and almost 285 species of birds. Spread across the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, this is also known as “Mowgli’s Land”. Pench also protects 4 species of endangered vultures.
Bird watching Madhya Pradesh peach national park Hotspot lake Landscape
Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh, a birding location, landscape image clicked by Dhiraj

Overview of Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

Pench Tiger Reserve happens to be the magical world of “The Jungle Book”, Mowgli’s home where he defeats the ferocious tiger Sher Khan. Isn’t this enough information to make you want to go there and visit all the places mentioned in the book?

Well, if it isn’t, I have something more for you. Pench is also home to approximately 285 species of birds, 4 of them being those of endangered vultures. Apart from that, this mystic land is also home to the Royal Bengal tiger and many other fascinating animals. The forests of Pench hold a mystic charm which will definitely make its place in your heart, whether you like it or not. Actually, there’s no way that you wouldn’t like it when I tell you how obliging the tigers of Pench are when it comes to photography. They’ll give you all sorts of poses, you might get tired of clicking, they don’t get tired of the attention. Ever heard of, they don’t get tired of the attention. Ever heard of “Collarwali”? She’s the star of Pench who sired 8 litters of 30 cubs!

Pench Tiger Reserve gets its name from the Pench river that flows through the reserve. This beautiful reserve is situated in southern Madhya Pradesh and spans across the Seoni and Chhindwara districts of MP and Nagpur district of Maharashtra. It was declared as a Tiger reserve in 1992.

Bird Himalayan Griffon Image in Madhya Pradesh at Pench National Park
Himalayan Griffon clicked By Dhiraj at Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Birds of Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh

Home to 285 species of birds, this reserve also protects 4 species of endangered vultures. You can easily spot the Long-billed vulture, the White-rumped vulture, White-scavenger vulture and the King vulture in the reserve.

Other species which will oblige you include Yellow Footed Green Pigeon, Racket Tailed Drongo, Crested Treeswift, Jungle Babbler,  Osprey, Black-Hooded Oriole, Sirkeer Malkoha, Grey Nightjar, Brown Fish Owl, Short Toed Snake Eagle, Indian Scimitar Babbler, Jungle Owlet, Common Hawk Cuckoo, Scaly-Breasted Munia, Grey-headed Fishing Eagle, Malabar Pied Hornbill, White-eyed Buzzard, etc.

Migratory birds found in Pench include Indian Pitta, Red Throated Fly Catcher, Jacobin Cuckoo, Brahmini duck, Common Coot, Bar-headed Goose, Pochard, Orange Headed Ground Thrush, and Grey Headed Canary Fly Catcher.

Bird Crested hawk Eagle Image in Madhya Pradesh at Pench national park
Crested Hawk Eagle clicked By Dhiraj at Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Flora and Fauna at Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh

Pench is apparently a Tropical moist deciduous type of forest. Teak is the predominant species in the region and its associates span the area as well. Other trees found here include Mahua, Palash, Neem, Sal, Mokha, Skiras, Tendu, Bija, Acacia among many others.
Some of the open patches are covered by Flame-of-the-forest and Zizyphus while hill slopes and some valleys are covered in Bamboo forests.

The fauna of Pench is as rich as it has been described in “The Jungle Book” by Rudyard Kipling. Royal Bengal Tiger is one of the inhabitants and so are 39 species of mammals, 13 species of reptiles and 3 species of amphibians.

The area is famous for large herds of Gaur, Cheetal, Nilgai, Sambhar, Wild pig, and Wild dog. Predators mostly include tiger, wild dog, wolf, and leopard. Other animals include Sloth bear, Chousingha, Porcupine, Hyena, Small Indian Civet, Jungle cat, Palm Civet, Fox, Barking Deer, Chinkara, Common giant flying squirrel, Dhole, Monitor Lizard, Rusty-spotted cat, Ruddy Mongoose, Indian Rock Python and many more.

Other Activities to enjoy

Hey, wait! That’s not all that Pench has to offer. Do spare some time from your trip and visit these places too.

  • Pachdhar Potter’s village: Merely 18 km away from the Turia gate, this village is known for its pots. And what’s more, you get a chance to make pots too apart from buying the ones crafted perfectly by the expert craftsmen of this village.
  • Totla Doh Dam: A good picnic spot, this is a gravity dam on the Pench river near Ramtek in Nagpur district.
  • Kohka Lake: A serene spot for getting lost in the magic of sunsets while humming along to the music of birds, this is one of most loved spots near Pench.

Apart from these, you can visit Khindsi lake, Ramtek i.e. Ram temple, Pachmarhi hill station, Mansar archaeological site, and even Kanha National Park.

Must Know

Opening Time: 6:00 AM
Closing Time: 6:00 PM
Closed On: Open all 7 days a week round the year
How to reach :

By Air: The nearest airport is Nagpur, 145 km away.
By Train: The nearest railway station is the Nagpur Railway Station approximately 145 km from the reserve and the second option is Chhindwara or Jabalpur Railway Station approximately 190 km from the reserve.
By Road: Pench Tiger Reserve lies on the Nagpur-Jabalpur highway. Khwasa or Seoni is the nearest bus stand near Pench. Khwasa, which is approximately 12 km from Pench, gives access to the Turia zone.

Location Map

Yearly Temperature

Birding Destination Pench Tiger Reserve MadhyaPradesh weather

Guides in the area

Dhiraj

Madhya Pradesh, Pench Tiger Reserve, Satpura Tiger Reserve, Maharashtra, Tadoba Tiger Reserve, Navegaon National Park, Karnataka, Kudremukh National Park, Kerala, Eravikulam National Park, Periyar Tiger Reserve

Birding Guide of Rajasthan Sonam photo

Devendra

Rajasthan, Ranthambore National Park, Keoladeo National Park (Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary), Sariska Tiger Reserve, Tal Chhapar Sanctuary, Desert National Park (DNP), Uttarakhand, Jim Corbett National Park, Pangot, Sattal, Madhya Pradesh, Bandhavgarh National Park, Kanha Tiger Reserve, Satpura Tiger Reserve, Pench National Park, Panna National Park

Other Locations in vicinity

Satpura National Park

Satpura Tiger Reserve, also known as Satpura National Park is home to over 300 species of birds. Located in the Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh, it’s known for its unique highland ecosystem, mesmerizing forests and captivating silence which lets you hear the snores of bears and roars of tigers.

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Author

Architta Tayal
A curious soul inside and out. Finds the crooning of birds as enticing as the songs of Ed Sheeran. A student of IIM Indore, she is a nature-lover and a die-hard fan of birds. Having grown up in Uttarakhand forests and wildlife became a part of her, a rather important part which she now hones and grooms with birding and then writing about it.

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